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Flight vs Alternative CO2

Train, bus, EV, video-call alternatives

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Learn more — how it works, FAQ & guide
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Flight vs Alternative CO2 Comparison

Compare 5 modes: short-haul flight, long-haul flight, high-speed train, intercity bus, EV, and video call. With real CO2 + time + cost trade-off.

How to use this tool

  1. 1

    Set trip distance

    One-way km.

  2. 2

    Compare modes

    Plane, train, bus, EV, video call.

  3. 3

    See real CO2 + time

    Find break-even where alternative wins.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are short flights worse per km?
Takeoff/landing burn disproportionate fuel. Short-haul: ~250 g CO2/km/passenger. Long-haul: ~150 g/km. Plus radiative forcing (water vapor at altitude) ~2× the CO2 effect.
Is train always better?
In Europe + Japan: yes, dramatically (15-40 g/km). In US: depends on diesel-electric vs electric. In coal-heavy grids, EV may emit more than train. Choose train where high-speed exists.
Video calls vs flights?
1-hour video call: ~50-200g CO2 (depending on data center, screen energy). Transatlantic flight: ~1500 kg. Video call replacement: 7000-30000× lower carbon. Single biggest "skip the flight" lever.

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